Acid Reflux - GERD - Fundoplication Surgery

Fundoplication surgery is most often used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms that are likely to be caused in part by a hiatal hernia. When a hiatal hernia occurs part of the stomach moves up through an opening (hiatus) in the diaphragm. The presence of a hiatal hernia increases the risk for gastroesophageal reflux. This surgery may also be used for some people who do not have a hiatal hernia. During Fundoplication surgery the fundus (the upper curve of the stomach ) is wrapped around the esophagus and sewn into place so that the lower portion of the esophagus passes through a small tunnel of stomach muscle. This surgery strengthens the valve between the esophagus and stomach (lower esophageal sphincter), which stops acid from backing up into the esophagus as easily. This surgery is often performed laparoscopically. If the laparoscopic method is used, you will usually only be in the hospital for 1 or 2 days. A general anesthetic is used. You will have less pain after surgery because there is no large incision to heal. You may be able to return to work within a week.